When a service is performed and payment is received immediately, which accounting entry is used?

Study for the Bookkeeping Basics Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions that include hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

When a service is performed and payment is received immediately, which accounting entry is used?

Explanation:
Recording cash sales requires a Sales Receipt. When a service is performed and payment is received right away, you’re capturing both the income and the cash at the same moment. A Sales Receipt serves as the document that records this immediate cash inflow and the revenue earned. In double-entry terms, you would debit Cash (increasing assets) and credit Sales Revenue (increasing income), and you may also record any applicable sales tax. An Invoice, by contrast, is used when you bill the customer and expect payment later, creating Accounts Receivable. A Credit Memo is issued to acknowledge a reduction in what the customer owes (refunds or allowances). A Bank Deposit simply records depositing cash into the bank and doesn’t by itself document the sale.

Recording cash sales requires a Sales Receipt. When a service is performed and payment is received right away, you’re capturing both the income and the cash at the same moment. A Sales Receipt serves as the document that records this immediate cash inflow and the revenue earned. In double-entry terms, you would debit Cash (increasing assets) and credit Sales Revenue (increasing income), and you may also record any applicable sales tax.

An Invoice, by contrast, is used when you bill the customer and expect payment later, creating Accounts Receivable. A Credit Memo is issued to acknowledge a reduction in what the customer owes (refunds or allowances). A Bank Deposit simply records depositing cash into the bank and doesn’t by itself document the sale.

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